Ways to Eliminate Credit Card Debts


As we all know too well, consumers within the United States of America have developed a serious addiction to credit card debts, and things have only gotten worse in recent years. Credit card debt has become a national crisis - an accompaniment and spur to the foreclosure boom and bank failures - yet most of our citizens have no real idea on how to change things around. As the economy continues to fall apart, we have no choice but to try and tackle the problem head on with all due diligence in efforts to repair credit card debts before they fully strangle whatever opportunities may come our way. There are professional options available, of course, but all of these come with their own sets of troubles. Most of the debt elimination theoretical solutions hawked through media advertisements could actually be considered destructive to household economies. With a national recession looming over the horizon, it is the responsibility of every citizen to deal with their own personal debt loads no matter how tempting the alternatives can sound. Remember, most consumers only learn about the benefits of debt relief programs from commercials and other advertisements that have little reason to elaborate all of the many disadvantages they may contain. Reducing or eliminating credit card debts should be taken seriously, but consumers should try to avoid the help of external professionals for as long as they can.

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As attractive as handing over their problems to supposed authorities may seem in the abstract, one could argue that this is precisely the sort of thinking that led us to this lending crisis in the first place. We blindly believed that the banking community knew what they were doing, and that certainly didn't turn out that well. This is not to say that all such counselors are not to be trusted, but, as with any ambitious and experienced group of professionals, they do tend to at times to overly profess the wonders of their particular specialty (that is, after all, how they make their living) and often to the borrowers' detriment. After you have taken the time to fully analyze your own finances and personally tried every sort of credit card debt relief technique, you may indeed realize that one of the economic services may be necessary to pull yourself out of the mires of debt burden. However, you should only succumb to such a plan once you have made certain that you have done everything you can on your own initiative.

You are probably familiar with the Chapter 7 bankruptcy protection, we assume, but what you might not understand is how dramatically 2005 legislation has altered the US bankruptcy code. It's much more difficult to declare bankruptcy these days, and most people who still maintain the income or savings to afford bankruptcy attorneys (ever more expensive as more and more borrowers find need of their services) would not even be admitted into the program. Yes, qualifications for the Chapter 7 debt elimination bankruptcy program newly depends upon not merely the debts that individuals or families have amassed but also their gross earnings relative to the average of their state of residence. Furthermore, after the congressional alterations of the code, even those supposedly lucky borrowers that have been allowed to enter the bankruptcy program must now face potential seizure of their property based upon each item's replacement (as opposed to, in previous years, resale) value. In simple terms, this means that every applicant for Chapter 7 bankruptcy will have to gird themselves against the very real possibility that a lifetime's possessions will be taken away by the courts for auction to repay the accumulated creditors.

If borrowers fail to be accepted into the Chapter 7 debt elimination bankruptcy, the courts will instead place them into the Chapter 13 debt restructuring program. The Chapter 13 program should, inevitably, force consumers to confront and diminish their credit card debt load, but it does so through a rigorous process of court mandated budgeting. Once debtors have been told that they will not be able to enter the Chapter 7 program (well after they have spent hundreds of dollars on application fees and potentially thousands, depending upon the specific scenario, on bankruptcy attorneys), the governmental trustee will assess their living condition and income - both based upon records from six months prior. These calculations are then compared to the averages of the filer's state of residence for the past year, and the courts will set down a budget based upon Internal Revenue Service specifications. The following payment structure can, especially for those debtors that live in an area of their state with higher than average costs of living, force borrowers to take their children out of private or religious schools, move locations, and even sell off as many of their possessions as would have been taken forcibly through the Chapter 7 process. All of this, remember, with little to no initial reduction of their overall balances. It's an extremely treacherous road that has ruined the lives of too many decent Americans that did not fully understand just how bankruptcy protection has been changed in this country and listened too blindly to the advice of their attorneys.

Unfortunately, the limited degree to which borrower do recognize the horrors of modern bankruptcy protection has largely occurred because these borrowers were convinced by Consumer Credit Counselors or similar firms of suspicious motives. While every debt relief company has seen their business expand during the current economic crises, the exponential growth of the Consumer Credit Counseling industry after the changes in bankruptcy law cannot be entirely coincidental. In essence, Consumer Credit Counseling seeks to do the same thing as the Chapter 13 program - just less effectively with much greater costs and roughly the same catastrophic effects upon the borrower's credit rating - by taking on the borrowers' assorted credit card bills as their own. To be clear, though interest rates will be vaguely lowered and some fees perhaps taken off balances (and, since the debts will be extended, payments shall obviously be lowered as well), the Consumer Credit Counseling industry has virtually no beneficial effects that borrowers could not create by their own efforts without resorting to high priced alternatives. After all, the essence of Consumer Credit Counseling relies upon purely paying back existing loans. Perhaps, doing this of their own initiative may be more difficult, but, if you are primarily using the Consumer Credit Counseling firm for motivation, there have to be less costly measures.

As we have attempted to explain, one of the greatest supposed attractions of the Consumer Credit Counseling - the vastly lowered payments - could also be considered one of the program's disadvantages. However, the extended terms of Consumer Credit Counseling are nothing when set aside those of the other new debt relief alternative that has been exploding in popularity. Although the sub prime lending crisis has seen many such mortgage companies fail, home equity loans still thrive in many segments of the economy. Given sufficient credit scores, home equity (yes, it still exists), and income as related to debt: the right type of borrower may be able to indeed take out a second mortgage or refinance their primary residence so as to best take advantage of the vastly lowered interest rates that secured loans could offer. However, even leaving aside the exorbitant costs (far in advance of even what would be charged by Consumer Credit Counseling firms or bankruptcy attorneys) such refinancing entails, it is really a good idea in this climate of falling real estate prices to touch your home's equity? More to the point, considering the past spending problems that first rung up credit card debt bills and landed you in this predicament, would it be wise to suddenly eliminate those debts without any undue hardship while leaving the accounts open? Surely, some period of deprivation or hardship - or, any way, a disciplined round of following budgets - must be a necessary aspect of any true debt relief!

This is not to say that, attempting your own individual brand of debt elimination, you need worry about closing every single account. Though no one knows precisely how the FICO scoring system actually works, it has been proven that open accounts (particularly those have been held for the longest amount of time) positively impact credit ratings. However, it's of the utmost importance that borrowers do not continue to use such accounts no matter the temptation. If you find you cannot honestly avoid foolish purchases, then leave the cards at home or even hide them among the house - somewhere particularly hard to get at, for even the ten seconds trouble spent discovering the credit cards may have the effect of dissuading unnecessary spending. If, after all of that, the addiction toward buying is still more than you can bear, then do cut the cards up. That should end the imminent dangers without overly harming the borrower's credit and still aid them with their attempts toward debt repair.

Of course, the most important element toward removing debt would be to continue making payments upon time. No matter what other bills are pending (save the home mortgage), make sure that at least the minimum credit card payments are sent promptly. As should go without saying, borrowers must endeavor to pay more than just the minimums, though. If you only follow the minimum obligations offered, you would find yourself repaying the original balances many times over. Like any sort of lender that depends upon compound interest for the majority of the profits available, credit card companies want nothing more than to elongate the time spent paying back debts. For that reason, it is never a bad idea to talk to representatives of the credit card firms about your difficulties and see what they could do in the arena of lowering interest rates or waiving fees. Remember, not only do the credit card companies wish to keep your business, but they also (less reasonably, these days, but nevertheless) fear the potential for past clients to declare Chapter 7 bankruptcy protection. A solemn, confident gentility combined with previously and rigorously assessed household budget presented to the representative shall force almost every credit card conglomerate to agree to some conciliations in exchange for a payment plan.

Once you have (successfully, we hope) negotiated with the lenders and won lowered rates and, to some effect, balances from what had been owed, it is then time to take a sharp look at the various debts and form a plan of attack. Not every credit card debt is the same, after all, and most borrowers will have to choose which strategy they wish to employ. Essentially, there are two different sorts of tactics advised by experienced financial analysts: one that first tackles the higher interest debts and one that concerns the higher balances. It does not take much explanation after that, really, but we would caution that repaying the higher interest debts should be deemed the more responsible avenue. Unfortunately, there is no way for your authors to properly analyze the correct methods for individual cases without reviewing them. In this way, it may be advantageous to take advantage of those debt professionals that provide a cost free initial consultation. The debt settlement firms, though they haven't the celebrity of the wealthier debt relief alternatives, are often discussed positively. Like the Consumer Credit Counseling companies, they take on their clients' various credit card debts, but debt settlement firms do so to actively reduce debt loads (sometimes by as much as fifty percent) by threatening bankruptcy on behalf of their borrowers. There may be some expense should the borrower agree to their proposals, but the first discussion is generally free. More to the point, no certified debt settlement company would dare take funds from the creditors as well as the debtors: unlike, as we continue to learn, the standard practices of the Consumer Credit Counseling companies.

As a country, we have been living well beyond our means for far too long which has led inexorably to our current housing crisis. According to recent Business Week magazine estimates, we've amassed something beyond two trillion dollars of consumer debt purely because of foolish spending. Now, your authors understand, many of the consumers that have found themselves in the worst of debt situations are not expressly to be blamed. After all, unexpected calamities and genuine accidents unable to be foreseen do happen, and the unfortunate borrowers should not overly blame themselves for their circumstances. However, proper financial management should have ensured that consumers had enough in savings (and were insured for the right amount of protection) to handle all but the most dire of emergencies. Whether by their own financial discipline or the assistance of debt settlement companies, borrowers simply must take care of credit card debts so as to enable greater cash reserves to deal with such events - especially with the way the global economy seems to be turning. Credit card debts and unwise loans likely put us in this position, and every one of us must do what we can to erase our consumer debt footprints.


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